Bathroom Design > Principles of Bathroom Design
(1) The design of the bathroom should comprehensively consider the use of three functions: washing, toiletry, and toilet.
(2) The decorative design of the bathroom should not affect its lighting and ventilation. The selection and installation of wires and electrical equipment should comply with the regulations stipulated in the electrical safety code.
(3) The floor should adopt materials such as waterproof, dirt-resistant, and anti-slip tiles or granite.
(4) The walls should use clean and elegant tiles. The ceiling is suitable for plastic panels, glass, and semi-transparent panels as suspended boards, and can also be decorated with waterproof paint.
(5) The bathroom fixtures should have cold and hot water taps. A shower or bathtub is preferably separated by a movable partition.
(6) The bathroom floor should slope towards the drain outlet.
(7) The selection of sanitary ware should coordinate with the overall layout.
Key Points of Bathroom Design
Floor: Pay attention to waterproofing and slip resistance.
Ceiling: Moisture-proofing and concealment are the most important.
Sanitary Ware: Pursue rationality and suitability.
Electrical Circuit: Safety first.
Lighting: Brightness is sufficient.
Greenery: Adds vitality.
Forms and Spatial Dimensions of Bathrooms
The design of bathrooms includes the selection of various decorative materials, color matching, and spatial configuration.
Color: Choose a clean cold tone that gives a sense of cleanliness, and match it with the same tone. Low chroma and high brightness colors are preferable.
Space: Installing a large mirror on one wall of the bathroom can make the visual space wider and is convenient for grooming. The gap at the door should be changed from the usual bottom ventilation to top ventilation, which can avoid a large amount of cold air blowing onto the body. Install a small wooden cabinet at a higher place behind the bathroom door to store things that are not often used but can be easily accessed when needed. This can resolve the conflict of insufficient bathroom cabinets.
Height: The height of the showerhead should be between 205-210 centimeters, and the height of the washbasin (upper rim) should ideally be between 70-74 centimeters. The standing space width should not be less than 50 centimeters. The bottom of the bathroom wall mirror should not be lower than 90 centimeters, and the top should not exceed 200 centimeters. The placement space width for the washing machine should not be less than 35 centimeters.
Suggestions for Bathroom Renovation
The design of the bathroom is mainly focused on convenience, safety, ease of cleaning, and aesthetic appeal. Due to heavy water vapor, waterproof materials must be used for interior decoration.
For flooring, natural stone tiles are both waterproof and durable. Large tiles are easy to clean and maintain dryness; plastic floors have high practical value, and adding non-slip nails significantly enhances their slip resistance.
The bathtub is the main feature of the bathroom, and its shape, color, and size are all factors to consider when purchasing. The lighting function of the bathroom window is not important, and its focus is on ventilation. Mirrors are essential for makeup and grooming, so they are naturally quite important in the bathroom. The lighting in the bathroom is generally sufficient with soft brightness. The temperature inside the bathroom is high, making it very suitable for placing potted plants. Humidity can nourish plants, promoting lush growth and adding vitality to the bathroom.