How to perm, dye, and style hair?

by king5c5t on 2012-03-06 14:09:13

       In order to demonstrate the charm of air perm, it is essential to first firmly grasp the knowledge of perming.

       [If we want to skillfully use the air perm, then as hairstylists and users, we must understand its advantages while also mastering traditional cold perm knowledge. Based on this foundation, we can leverage the advantages of the air perm and recommend good styles to customers. There are many key points in creating hairstyles that satisfy customers, among which the most crucial are the following three: 1) Hair quality diagnosis; 2) Judgment of the timing for reshaping hair quality; 3) Understanding the strength and weakness of wave curves before applying rollers.]

Steps to create:

1. The charm of the air perm lies in its "good feel" and "gentle and lasting" waves. To play up its strengths, it's necessary to first determine whether the hair quality is suitable for an air perm. It is convenient for adding volume to easily deformable hair.

2. Accurately identifying the timing for reshaping is key to deciding design and texture styling effects. Reconfirmation of the steps - placing agent 1 - checking curls - intermediate washing - is the most important point during operation.

3. The air perm also has the advantage of being easy to style into wavy hair. The choice of rollers is the same as usual (cold perm), and remember that the wave curve created will be more prominent than expected.

Hairdressing equipment: blow-dry comb tools, perm equipment, hair drying equipment, etc. Jinhua Learn Hairdressing [http://www.jhainisi.org]

Basic knowledge of hair salon enterprise management —— 1) Reasonably formulate enterprise management plans; 2) Implement enterprise management plans; 3) Conduct scheduling work during the implementation of enterprise management plans.

Formulation and implementation of hair salon operating plans —— Whether the operation of a hair salon is complete and whether it operates at a good normal break-even point requires planned and purposeful organization structure formulation, establishment of job responsibility systems, and their actual implementation. Regulations must be reasonable and legal.

Bleaching —— Hydrogen peroxide contained in bleaching agents is a substance capable of eliminating pigments. Oxygen from hydrogen peroxide can soften the outer layer of hair and penetrate into the cortex layer, tightening and twisting the hair, bringing out natural pigment molecules from the cortex to the surface. Combined with the pigment-absorbing function of powder, it achieves the effect of reducing pigmentation, making the hair lighter. The color of the hair changes as the bleaching process progresses, depending on the concentration of the bleaching agent and the length of time it stays on the hair.

Dyeing —— Hair dye penetrates into the hair cortex and deposits in the hair cuticle, changing the hair color and producing a glossy finish. When hair dye and hydrogen peroxide cream are mixed and applied to the hair, a chemical reaction occurs. Ammonia in the dye expands and causes the hair cuticle and scales to expand. Then artificial pigments from the hydrogen peroxide dye enter the cortex, where the natural pigments in the hair start to fade, and the artificial pigments form larger combinations that are difficult to seep out from the cortex. Thus, the artificial pigments remain on the hair, altering its natural color.

Perming —— The first solution used in perming softens the hair. In terms of form, the first solution of perming gradually swells the hair. Swelling refers to the phenomenon of water penetrating into the hair causing it to swell.

Handling when perming and dyeing are done simultaneously: Perming and dyeing are not mutually exclusive, but they cannot be performed simultaneously after one wash. Experts suggest doing the perm first, then dyeing 2-3 weeks later. Coloring is not restricted by this and can be done immediately after perming.

Handling newly grown hair after perming: When the curled hair is ruined by new straight hair roots appearing on the head, you can do the following: 1) If the original hair was relatively short, trim it, paying attention to removing the residual part of the perm; 2) You can perm again to maintain beauty. However, absolutely avoid a third perm, as repeatedly perming fine or damaged hair can cause significant damage.

Related article: How to bleach, dye, and perm your hair?