What are the symptoms of adnexal inflammation?

by jlzx9123 on 2012-02-28 13:37:45

What are the symptoms of adnexal inflammation? Adnexal inflammation generally refers to the inflammation of the ovaries and fallopian tubes. Since these two organs are located on both sides below the waist in the lower abdomen, patients often experience a pulling and dragging pain on one side or both sides when the disease occurs. This pain may be continuous or intermittent. In the early stages of the condition, patients may only experience mild dull pain or discomfort, and the symptoms worsen during menstruation, so it is easily mistaken for a normal physiological cycle response. In addition, some patients may also experience symptoms such as increased vaginal discharge and menstrual disorders. The most serious impact of adnexal inflammation is its long-term effect on the normal physiological function of the ovaries. When the normal function of the ovaries is affected, it can easily lead to changes in the secretion of estrogen, progesterone, and androgens in women. Long-term effects can easily cause female infertility, weakening or disappearance of secondary sexual characteristics, leading to endocrine disorders and premature aging in women.

The presence of adnexal inflammation is often accompanied by many concurrent symptoms, such as parametrial connective tissue inflammation and pelvic peritonitis. These diseases often interact with salpingitis and oophoritis, increasing the difficulty of diagnosis and treatment.

Symptoms of acute adnexal inflammation: mainly characterized by acute lower abdominal pain, accompanied by fever. Gynecological examination reveals significant tenderness and rebound tenderness in the adnexal area, and blood routine tests show elevated white blood cells, with a markedly elevated proportion of neutrophils. If acute adnexal inflammation is not treated in time or thoroughly, it can turn into chronic adnexal inflammation.

Symptoms of chronic adnexal inflammation: Chronic inflammation recurs and persists over a long period, causing pelvic congestion, fibrosis of connective tissues, and adhesion between pelvic organs. Patients experience symptoms such as heaviness, pain in the lower abdomen, and soreness in the lumbosacral region, which often worsen during menstruation or after fatigue. Gynecological examination shows tenderness in one or both adnexal areas, a sense of thickening, or the presence of tender masses, with elevated or normal white blood cell counts.

Adnexal inflammation is a common disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms invading reproductive organs, leading to infections in the fallopian tubes and ovaries. It is divided into acute and chronic types. Chronic adnexal inflammation refers to the general term for infections that occur in the internal female reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, surrounding connective tissues, pelvis, and peritoneum. The symptoms of chronic and acute adnexal inflammation are different.

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