What causes itching in the genital area and excessive vaginal discharge? Generally speaking, when women experience itching in the genital area along with excessive vaginal discharge, it is due to inflammation of the vagina and cervix. This is a common gynecological condition that poses a serious threat to women's health. It is best to promptly visit a hospital for examination and treatment. Below, gynecological experts will provide a detailed introduction about the causes of genital itching and excessive vaginal discharge.
Experts introduce several causes of genital itching and excessive vaginal discharge:
1. Fungal Vaginitis: Itching in the vulva and vagina, redness of the vulva, accompanied by cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge with an odor. Scratching can lead to dermatitis or eczema changes in the vulvar skin.
2. Trichomonas Vaginitis: Itching in the vulva and vagina, with foamy vaginal discharge often accompanied by a distinctive unpleasant odor. Scratching can similarly cause dermatitis or eczema changes in the vulvar skin. A smear test of vaginal secretions can help differentiate this from the conditions mentioned above.
3. Local Skin Uncleanliness: Some women improperly use sanitary napkins, leading to chronic inflammation of the vulvar skin due to prolonged exposure to menstrual blood, vaginal secretions, sometimes even urine, feces, and sweat. This results in localized chronic inflammation and subsequent vulvar itching.
4. Vulvar Skin Diseases: Tinea cruris (jock itch) often spreads to the vulva, causing intense local itching. Vulvar eczema and neurodermatitis cause even more severe local itching; the former manifests as unclearly demarcated papules, vesicles, and erosive exudates on the local skin, while the latter, due to scratching, often shows thickened skin with lichenification. Vulvar leukoplakia not only causes local itching but also often leads to vulvar malnutrition and skin atrophy.
5. Sexually Transmitted Viral Infections: Genital warts mostly occur on the vaginal walls, cervical os, and vulva, accompanied by foul-smelling vaginal discharge. Infectious molluscum contagiosum on the vulva usually appears as round papules with umbilicated depressions in the center, which may also cause vulvar itching. Genital herpes often manifests as small, bright vesicles on the urethral opening and vaginal wall, causing both local itching and other symptoms.
6. Sexual Intercourse Allergy: This is an allergic reaction that occurs during sexual activity. It can be due to allergy to semen, condoms, or friction.
Gynecological experts remind us: There are many causes of genital itching and excessive vaginal discharge. Besides the points mentioned above, neglecting hygiene during menstruation, wearing tight clothes that do not breathe, and using non-cotton underwear can all lead to these symptoms. If symptoms appear, it is best to promptly visit a hospital for examination to identify the true cause. Timely treatment can easily lead to a cure.
This article is excerpted from: Changchun Tongji Gynecology Hospital Official Website
Original address: http://www.tjfk999.com/baidaiyichang/201012121362.html For more information on gynecological diseases, please visit the official website of Changchun Tongji Gynecology Hospital.