Lumbar osteophyte formation is a common orthopedic disease with a high incidence rate among both young people and middle-aged to elderly individuals. This condition not only causes a series of painful symptoms for patients, but also poses significant harm to overall health. So, what specific harms does lumbar osteophyte formation bring to the body? Below, experts from Kunming Kunlu Hospital will introduce this topic:
One: Lumbar spinal stenosis: Osteophytes on the anterior margin of the vertebral body in the lumbar spine, combined with osteophytes at the facet joints, hypertrophy of the yellow ligament, intervertebral disc protrusion, and instability between vertebrae can lead to symptoms of lumbar spinal stenosis. In severe cases, degenerative spondylolisthesis may even occur.
Two: Degeneration and wear of the lumbar intervertebral discs: The entire lumbar spine may exhibit widespread intervertebral disc bulging or herniation, narrowing of the intervertebral space, osteophyte formation at the edges of the vertebral bodies, hyperplasia of the facet joints, thickening of the yellow ligament, and instability between the vertebrae.
Three: Compression of the lumbar nerves: Osteophytes on the posterior edge of the lumbar vertebral bodies, along with the bulging annulus fibrosus of the intervertebral disc, posterior longitudinal ligament, and edema or fibrosis caused by trauma reactions, form a mixed protrusion at the level of the intervertebral disc that projects posteriorly or posterolaterally. Combined with the thickened yellow ligament posteriorly, this can directly stimulate and compress the local lumbar nerve roots.
Four: Stiffness of the lumbar spine: Osteophytes can grow on the anterior and posterior parts of the upper and lower edges of the vertebrae as well as at the facet joints. Under repeated stimulation, these osteophytes gradually enlarge, reducing or even stiffening the range of motion between the vertebrae. This leads to compensatory increases in the range of motion of adjacent vertebrae, exacerbating the degeneration of intervertebral discs and facet joints.
Patients with lumbar osteophyte formation should pay attention to their diet by consuming more calcium-rich foods, such as milk, dairy products, shrimp skin, seaweed, sesame paste, and soybean products. Regular consumption of these foods can be beneficial for calcium supplementation. However, it's important to balance the nutritional structure and not focus solely on calcium supplementation while neglecting other nutrients.
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Experts in orthopedics at Kunming Kunlu Hospital remind you: Pay attention to various signals your body sends out and adjust accordingly. Understanding disease symptoms can effectively prevent and treat diseases. If you have any questions, consult online experts. Wishing you a speedy recovery.
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