What to do about anal fissures? This is a question frequently asked by many patients suffering from anal fissures. Anal fissures are one of the more painful conditions among anal diseases and can be accompanied by various discomforts in the anal region. So, what exactly should be done about anal fissures? Experts from the Proctology Department of Shanghai Guoji Hospital remind patients to pay attention to the following points:
① In daily life, it's important to develop good bowel habits, such as defecating at fixed times every day and keeping the stool passage smooth at all times. When hard stools are detected, avoid straining during defecation; instead, use warm saline enemas or glycerin suppositories to moisten the intestines and facilitate bowel movements.
② When signs of inflammation in the anal crypts are noticed, timely treatment should be sought to prevent anal infections that may lead to ulcers and subcutaneous fistulas.
③ When using an anoscope, always handle it gently to avoid damaging the anal canal during the examination.
④ Once conditions like ulcerative colitis or anal fistula inflammation are discovered, they must be treated promptly since these diseases can potentially cause anal fissures.
⑤ Attention should also be paid to diet in daily life, reducing alcohol consumption and avoiding spicy foods as much as possible. (Related reading: Which hospital in Shanghai is the best for treating anal fistulas?)
Experts remind patients: If you suffer from anal fissures and the condition is severe, seek comprehensive examination and treatment at a relevant hospital promptly to avoid unnecessary trouble.