Do you already suffer from prostate disease? Below is an introduction to the self-testing method. Do you frequently feel that you haven't completely emptied your bladder? Is the interval between two urinations often less than 2 hours? Do you need to strain in order to urinate? When men encounter these symptoms, they should consider whether they have a prostate condition so as to seek timely treatment.
The World Health Organization has established an international prostate symptom scoring standard. Experts have revised this standard so that patients can conduct self-tests. This test requires middle-aged and elderly men to answer seven questions to determine the severity of their symptoms.
The seven self-test scoring criteria are:
1. In the past month, how often have you felt that your bladder is not completely empty after urination?
2. How often do you have to urinate again within 2 hours?
3. How often do you find yourself stopping and starting multiple times while urinating?
4. How often do you find it difficult to delay urination?
5. How often do you feel that your urine flow is weak?
Test takers can determine their score from "0" to "5" based on the conditions of "never", "less than one-fifth", "less than half", "about half", "more than half", "almost always".
6. In the past month, how often have you had to press or pull to urinate?
7. From the time you go to bed at night until you get up in the morning, how many times do you usually get up?
Test takers can determine their score from "0" to "5" based on the conditions of "never", "1 time", "2 times", "3 times", "4 times", "5 times".
Scores ranging from 0 to 7 indicate mild symptoms, 8 to 19 indicate moderate symptoms, and 20 to 35 indicate severe symptoms. It is generally believed that mild symptoms only require follow-up, while moderate and severe symptoms require drug treatment and surgical intervention respectively. However, if any of the seven questions score more than 3 points, then even if the total score is not high, appropriate treatment options should be considered.
According to experts, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common urological disease in men over 50 years old. If left untreated, it can lead to many serious complications such as acute urinary retention and stones. The incidence of BPH tends to increase with age, with an incidence rate of about 50% in men aged 40 to 79, and as high as 83% in those over 80.
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