The etiology and pathogenesis of prostatitis are very complex, and the treatment is also quite tricky, so the World Health Organization has named this disease the "21st Century Disease." So, what exactly causes prostatitis?
1、Biological factors:
1) Infections by various pathogenic microorganisms, such as viruses, mycoplasma, chlamydia, bacteria, spirochetes, fungi, and trichomonads can all lead to the disease. The main route is through urinary tract infections, where an ascending infection allows urine to retrogradely spread from the urethral part of the prostate into the prostate ducts, causing bacterial inflammation.