Australia has a land area of 7.5 million square kilometers and a population of just over 70 million. In such a vast and sparsely populated country, the distance residents have to travel for medical care is very far, so it is necessary to have a very complete community medical service organization to solve the problem of residents' access to medical care. Currently, Australia has formed a specialized agency that organizes doctors and nurses to provide comprehensive services to individuals, families, and groups in the community. According to statistics, Australia currently has 1,100 hospitals, of which more than 65% are public hospitals. These figures determine that Australia's demand for nursing staff is very large, and precisely because of this, no matter how the Australian Skilled Occupation List (SOL) changes, nursing remains firmly on the list.