Alopecia Areata "Alopecia Areata" is also known as circular baldness, commonly called "ghost shaving", which is a sudden onset of localized patchy hair loss disease. The scalp in the affected area appears normal, without inflammation or noticeable symptoms. The course of alopecia areata progresses slowly and can resolve on its own or recur. If all the hair on the scalp falls out, it is called total baldness; if all the hair on the entire body falls out, it is called universal baldness.
Treatment Methods for Alopecia Areata:
Research in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Theory on Alopecia Areata: Alopecia areata is related to both qi and blood deficiency, liver and kidney insufficiency, and blood stasis in the hair follicles. Hair is considered the surplus of blood; with qi deficiency, blood cannot be adequately generated, leading to malnourished hair roots and thus causing patchy hair loss. The liver stores blood and the kidneys store essence; with insufficient essence and blood, there is no source for hair growth. Blocked blood flow prevents new blood from nourishing the hair, leading to hair loss. Patients with alopecia areata often experience symptoms such as emotional distress, dizziness, vivid dreams at night, insomnia, back pain, nocturnal emissions, impotence, dry mouth, etc.
Vitamin Oral Therapy: TCM emphasizes replenishing vital essence and blood, believing that alopecia areata is associated with insufficient essence and blood in the human body. Treatment mainly involves herbal formulas for regulation, but this method has a long cycle and may not show immediate effects. The drawback of this treatment is its singularity; merely taking vitamins does not have a significant effect.
Optical Therapy with Ultraviolet Irradiation: Ultraviolet irradiation promotes blood circulation and stimulates the regeneration of new hair. For extensive and stubborn cases of alopecia areata, photodynamic therapy can be used, usually requiring more than 30 treatments. The drawbacks of this method include high costs, longer treatment cycles, and potential side effects from intense ultraviolet exposure, such as other adverse reactions like skin cancer. Excessive ultraviolet exposure can weaken the skin's resistance, possibly killing superficial skin cells, leading to premature aging or even skin cancer.
The Best Treatment Method for Alopecia Areata: As summarized above, the best treatment for alopecia areata should aim to improve and promote local blood circulation to facilitate hair regrowth. However, general medications and traditional physical therapies cannot effectively stimulate the capillaries beneath the scalp surface. Using products containing deep skin penetration enhancers can not only effectively stimulate the expansion of capillaries under the scalp, improving local microcirculation and providing physical conditions for hair regrowth, but also supply nutrients necessary for hair growth. Combining these dual approaches thoroughly treats alopecia areata.
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